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Introduction to Server Operating Systems: Linux vs Windows

Published on May 18, 2026 Updated on Jul 31, 2026 1 views

Your server's operating system determines what software you can run — and for most websites, the choice is more straightforward than it looks.

Linux: The Default for Most Websites

Linux powers the vast majority of web hosting worldwide. It's free, stable, and runs the entire common web stack — PHP, MySQL, WordPress, and most open-source applications — without licensing costs passed on to you.

Windows: Required for Specific Technologies

You need a Windows server specifically if your application relies on .NET/ASP.NET, MSSQL databases, or other Microsoft-specific technologies that don't run natively on Linux.

Cost Considerations

Windows Server requires a paid license, which is usually reflected in higher hosting costs compared to an equivalent Linux plan. Unless your application specifically requires it, this is a real cost to weigh.

How to Decide

If you're running WordPress, most PHP applications, or general web hosting, choose Linux. If your developer specifically built your application on .NET or requires MSSQL, Windows is not optional — check with your development team before choosing.

Further Reading


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